📧 Communication

letter

Communication Details

From
Directorate of Criminal Affairs and Pardons, MINISTRY OF JUSTICE (France) Linked to Directorate of Criminal Affairs and Pardons, MINISTRY OF JUSTICE (France)
To
["Mr. Keeper of the Seals, Minister of Justice", "Department of Justice (DOJ)"] Minister of Justice
Date
December 11, 2020
Subject
French law on the extradition of nationals
Message Content

The French Ministry of Justice informs the U.S. Department of Justice that French law (Article 696-2 of the French Code of Criminal Procedure) absolutely prohibits the extradition of any person who held French nationality at the time of the commission of the alleged acts. The letter clarifies this applies to dual nationals and contrasts this with Anglo-Saxon law, where countries like the U.S. may extradite their own nationals.

📄 Source Document

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DOJ Collection
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Document Summary

This letter from the French Ministry of Justice, dated December 11, 2020, is addressed to the U.S. Department of Justice. It explains that French law strictly prohibits the extradition of individuals who were French nationals at the time of the alleged crime, including those with dual nationality. The letter contrasts this with the legal systems of Anglo-Saxon countries like the United States and states that when France refuses extradition on grounds of nationality, it applies the principle of 'aut tradere, aut judicar' (either extradite or prosecute).

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